ByLawyers News and Updates

Publication Updates

Fed – Immigration – Visa application fees

by

A new section  has been added to commentary in the By Lawyers Immigration Guide which deals with calculating visa application fees and charges.

The new commentary includes a link to the interactive ‘Fees and charges for visas’ page produced by the Department of Home Affairs. This page contains a visa pricing estimator as well as a visa pricing table, which is divided into the following categories: visit, study, work, live, other and repealed or closed visas.

By Lawyers Immigration Guide assists practitioners with every step of the process and streamlines the work involved in acting for clients who need help with immigration matters.

Motor vehicle accident – NSW – Calculating interest

by

New commentary has been added to the Motor Vehicle Accident (NSW) Guides regarding how to calculate a claim for interest for the period from when the loss to which the damages relate was first incurred, until the date on which the damages are awarded.

The amount of interest is to be calculated in accordance with the principles ordinarily applied by a court for that purpose. The rate of interest is to be three-quarters of the rate prescribed for the purposes of CPA s 101: s 4.16(5) – with the “prescribed rate” being the rate of interest prescribed by reg 36.7 of the UCPR.

ACT – Estates – New commentary

by

Our ACT Estates publications have been enhanced to include new bespoke precedents – Costs agreement – Probate and Costs agreement – Letters of Administration, which can be found in folder A. Getting the matter underway in each of the respective publications.

These estate specific costs agreements are customised to suit an estate matter:

  • listing the work typically carried out;
  • listing fees and expenses typically incurred;
  • detailing for handy reference in a schedule the Supreme Court filing fees;
  • also providing in a schedule the solicitor administration costs that may be applicable.

With so much less work required these custom costs agreements will save you time on every estates matter.

The commentary in both Probate and Letters of Administration on distribution of the estate has also been enhanced to include a new section When can an executor safely distribute? covering the procedural requirements in the ACT to ensure the executor or administrator is protected.

Conveyancing NSW – Option to purchase

by

The ‘Option to purchase’ precedent in the By Lawyers Conveyancing – Sale Guide for NSW has been updated so that the s 66ZH Notice in relation to cooling off rights is now incorporated in the document rather than needing to be separately provided.

The wording adopted complies with Form 2, Schedule 5 of the Conveyancing (Sale of Land) Regulations 2017.

We are grateful to one of our user firms who suggested this practical amendment. At By Lawyers we love getting feedback from our users! You can always email us at askus@bylawyers.com.au.

NSW – Family provision – Interim orders

by

Prompted by a recent Supreme Court case, we have added a new section called Interim provision to our 101 Succession Answers Reference Guide, which is included in all of the By Lawyers succession related publications for NSW –  Estates; Wills, Powers of Attorney, Appointment of Enduring Guardian & Advance Care Planning and Family Provision Claims.

Pursuant to s 62 Succession Act 2006 it is possible for a plaintiff who seeks provision from an estate as an eligible person under Chapter 3 to make an application for interim provision,
before – in fact while awaiting – the final hearing. Success in such applications is however very rare.

Before it can make an order for interim provision, the court must be ‘of the opinion that no less provision than that proposed in the interim order would be made in favour of the eligible person concerned in the final order’. The cases suggest this is a very high bar indeed, even for a plaintiff with dire financial need.

We invite you to explore the Family Provision section of 101 Succession Answers to find out more on this interesting topic.

NSW Traffic – Local Court – sentencing options

by

The commentary in the By Lawyers Guide to Traffic Offences – Local Court (NSW) now has a more detailed treatment of the sentencing options which are available to Magistrates when dealing with traffic offences.

Included is a summary of the upcoming sentencing amendments, which are expected to commence in September 2018. This is important information for practitioners to consider when advising clients who may currently be facing court, as bonds which are entered into under the current provisions will convert to be orders under the new provisions  – and any breaches will be dealt with under the new provisions.

Conveyancing – Conveyancers’ Costs Disclosure precedents

by

By Lawyers are pleased to announce the addition of Conveyancers’ Costs Disclosure precedents for NSW, VIC, NT, SA and TAS.

These precedents comply with the relevant legislation governing the costs and dispute resolution disclosure requirements for licensed conveyancers.

The Conveyancers Costs Disclosure precedents are now included in the following By Lawyers Guides:

  • Sale of real property
  • Purchase of real property
  • Mortgages
  • Leases

These are important precedents for all licensed conveyancers – if the necessary disclosure is not given before or at the time of the retainer, a client is not required to pay the conveyancer’s costs!

Traffic offences – NSW – Infringement notice offences

by

The commentary in the By Lawyers NSW Traffic Offences Guide now includes a section on ‘Infringement notice offences’, dealing with the situation where a client wishes to challenge a traffic infringement notice in court.

The commentary now also includes a table of common infringement notice offences, detailing the maximum penalty and demerit points applicable for each offence, along with the section of the relevant legislation establishing the offence.

The penalty referred to in the table is the maximum penalty for an offence if convicted by a court, so the table is useful for advising the client what penalty will apply if they take the matter to court but are unsuccessful.

To assist with the comparison, there is a link to a table of common offences published by Roads & Maritime Services NSW which includes the applicable fine for each offence when not electing to have the matter heard by a court.

All penalties are stated in ‘penalty units’. For information about what a penalty unit is and how to calculate the monetary penalties, see the By Lawyers commentary ‘Calculating Penalty Units’.

GST withholding – how does it work?

by

The new GST withholding obligations are discussed in detail in the By Lawyers Purchase commentaries for each state, under the heading ‘Withholding payment of GST on purchase of certain real property’.

By way of summary, from 1 July 2018 purchasers of new residential premises or potential residential land are required to withhold an amount of the contract price and pay this directly to the ATO as part of the settlement process.

This does not affect the sales of existing residential properties, or the sales of new or existing commercial properties. However, for all residential premises or potential residential land, if the the vendor is registered, or required to be registered, for GST then they must notify the purchaser as to whether or not GST withholding applies – even if it does not apply.

Where withholding applies, purchasers need to:

  • split the amount of GST from the total purchase price;
  • pay the GST component directly to the ATO as a disbursement at settlement;
  • pay the GST exclusive purchase price to the vendor.

The liability for the GST remains with the vendor and there are no changes to how vendors lodge their business activity statements.

NSW, SA, VIC – Cats and dogs

by

In three states there have been changes to legislation dealing with companion animals.

In New South Wales, following amendments to the Companion Animals Act 1998:

  • From 1 July 2108 those convicted of animal cruelty offences are prohibited from keeping an animal and cost recovery can be ordered. The By Lawyers Neighbourhood Disputes NSW publication has been updated accordingly.
  • The Register of Companion Animals, to go live later this year, will collect and make publicly accessible more detailed information on pets and pet owners.
  • From 1 July next year (2019) annual permits will be required for restricted or dangerous dogs and also for cats that are not desexed by the age of 4 months.

In South Australia the Dog and Cat Management (Miscellaneous) Amendment Act 2016 has made microchipping of dogs and cats and the attachment of registration discs to their collars mandatory. By Lawyers Neighbourhood Disputes SA publication has been updated accordingly.

In Victoria changes introduced by the Domestic Animals Amendment (Restricted Breed Dogs) Act 2017 have been considered and the By Lawyers Neighbourhood Disputes VIC publication updated to include the new offence of not advising a person acquiring a dangerous dog that it is dangerous.

 

Connect with us