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New Guide – Personal Injury – Victoria

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We are delighted to announce the launch of the latest addition to By Lawyers’ Injuries publications, being a Personal Injuries Guide for Victoria.

This publication covers all aspects of advising and representing clients with personal injury claims under the Wrongs Act 1958.

The publication contains helpful commentary and precedents for conducting a claim from start to finish.

Commentary

The detailed and practical commentary discusses all aspects of personal injury claims, including:

  • Limitation periods
  • Taking comprehensive instructions
  • Establishing a duty of care
  • Establishing a breach of duty
  • Factual causation and scope of liability
  • Particular negligence situations such as occupiers’ liability
  • Defences, including obvious and inherent risks
  • Damages
  • Supporting and preparing a claim
  • Mediation
  • Offers of compromise
  • Costs considerations
  • Going to court – Supreme Court and Country Court procedures.

Precedents

Easy to use precedents provided for each stage of the matter include:

  • Retainer instructions
  • Initial letter to plaintiff
  • Costs agreement
  • Letter to medical panel
  • Letter to plaintiff advising on mitigation of damages
  • Example content – pleading and particulars
  • Brief to counsel
  • Subpoenas and Notices to produce
  • Authority and instructions for payment of settlement or award

Before advising a client, it is important to understand the nature and extent of the restrictions imposed upon claims and damages by the Wrongs Act, as well as the defences created.

The By Lawyers Personal Injuries Guide will enable Victorian practitioners to confidently assist clients with personal injury claims.

Supreme Court NSW – commentary updated for new Practice Notes

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Practice Notes

The By Lawyers Supreme Court (NSW) commentaries have been updated following the introduction of new practice notes issued by the Court.

The Court’s practice notes provide practitioners with detailed guidance on how the Court manages its cases, complementing legislative and regulatory provisions. Practice notes specifically set out the steps practitioners are expected to take when conducting a matter and failure to comply can have serious consequences for the client and practitioner.

By Lawyers litigation Guides assist practitioners with all aspects of practice and procedure, with focused commentary, precedents and matter plans to guide you through the conduct of proceedings, from start to finish.

Courts and tribunals – 1 July fee increases and legislation updates

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1 July always sees legislative changes, including increases to court fees. Happy New (financial) Year!

The following are some of the important changes commencing 1 July 2018. By Lawyers publications in each state have been updated as appropriate.

LITIGATION, CRIMINAL LAW, FAMILY LAW & DECEASED ESTATES

All States

Fee increases apply in all courts and tribunals.

Injury claims – where damages for permanent impairment and/or non-economic loss are subject to statutory caps (e.g. motor accidents and workers compensation legislation) these maximum amounts have been updated.

Defamation – the maximum amount of damages for non-economic loss available under the Uniform Defamation Law is now $398,500.

VIC Supreme Court

All documents for Supreme Court Common Law, Commercial Court and Costs Court matters must now be electronically filed using the RedCrest electronic filing platform. Court users will need to register. See the Supreme Court page ‘Electronic filing and case management’ and the commentary in the By Lawyers Victorian Supreme Court Guide

 

VIC – Magistrates’ Court Civil – New commentary on Substituted service

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Some practical commentary on substituted service has been added to the By Lawyers Acting for the Plaintiff – Magistrates’ Court Guide.

To accompany this new commentary, we have also added the following precedents to the Acting for the Plaintiff matter plan:

  • Example content – Summons – Substituted Service;
  • Example content – Affidavit by solicitor in support of an application for substituted service.

VIC – County Court – Author Review

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The By Lawyers author of Victorian Civil Litigation and Injuries, Nawaar Hassan, Barrister, has reviewed the County Court publication including commentary, matter plans and precedents. Various enhancements have been made, including expansion and clarification of commentary relating to:

  • Directions hearings, administrative mentions and the civil directions group;
  • Offers of compromise and Calderbank offers;
  • Dealing with self-represented litigants;
  • New efiling procedures and requirements;
  • Commencing proceedings and claiming interest;
  • Counterclaims by the defendant and claims for contribution or indemnity;
  • Subpoenas and notices to produce;
  • Retaining an expert.

Precedent letters instructing expert witnesses have also been updated.

Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal (QCAT) – Jurisdiction – Interstate disputes

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The recent High Court decision in Burns v Corbett [2018] HCA 15 confirms that state tribunals do not have jurisdiction in interstate disputes, unless the tribunal is constituted as a state court. The decision only concerned the New South Wales Civil and Administrative Tribunal and confirms the NCAT does not have jurisdiction in interstate disputes. This may affect the Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal as there is doubt over whether or not QCAT is constituted as a state court.

Where claims involve interstate disputes, careful consideration of the appropriate forum is required.

McKenzie Friend – A friend in need

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A McKenzie Friend (MF) is someone who assists an unrepresented person in court. They can be a lawyer, but they are not a substitute for a lawyer. So lawyer or not, when acting as a MF they may not address the court; they can take notes, organise papers, whisper quietly to and generally assist the litigant. McKenzie v McKenzie (1970) 3 W.L.R 472 was a family law case and MFs are more common in family and guardianship matters, but they may be permitted in any court where an unrepresented person needs assistance to ensure fairness. However, some MFs are overbearing do-gooders, or bush lawyers, who cause disruption and delay rather than actually assist and will not be permitted to remain. In guardianship hearings where there is no right of representation, a lawyer can act as a MF.

NSW – Supreme Court – Equity Division and Common Law Division – Appeals – Practice Note SC CA 1

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Information has been added to the Act for Plaintiff and Act for Defendant commentaries in both the Supreme Court Common Law and Equity Guides to incorporate the requirements of Practice Note No. SC CA 1  which was issued on 13 December 2017 and which commenced on 1 January 2018.

All parties to proceedings in the Court of Appeal are required to comply with the requirements contained in  Part 51 UCPR (appeals) and Part 59 UCPR ( judicial review).  The Practice Note makes additional  provision for the  preparation and conduct of proceedings in the Court of Appeal.

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